ZATCA and the FASAH Single Window
All commercial import declarations in Saudi Arabia are filed electronically through the FASAH Single Window platform under the authority of ZATCA (Zakat, Tax and Customs Authority). FASAH consolidates customs permit applications, SABER product checks, and multi-agency clearance workflows into a single electronic system. Non-resident companies cannot file directly and must engage a locally authorised IOR. TFTIOR files all FASAH declarations as the Importer of Record, coordinating across ZATCA, SASO, CST, and SFDA as required by each shipment's product profile.
SABER and SASO Certificate of Conformity
SABER is Saudi Arabia's electronic product conformity assessment system, operated by SASO (Saudi Standards, Metrology and Quality Organization). Products subject to Saudi technical regulations must obtain a SABER Product Certificate and a Shipment Certificate before import. Categories requiring SABER compliance include electrical and electronic equipment, machinery, building materials, children's products, and consumer goods. The 2026 SABER HS Code Update introduced revised product code mapping and re-registration requirements for affected product categories.
TFTIOR verifies SABER registration status for every shipment during the pre-clearance review, coordinates the Certificate of Conformity from SASO-accredited certification bodies, and uploads the Shipment Certificate to FASAH before goods arrive at port. Goods presented without a valid SABER Shipment Certificate will be denied customs release.
CST telecom equipment type approval
CST (Communications, Space and Technology Commission), formerly CITC, regulates all telecommunications and radio-frequency equipment imported into or sold in Saudi Arabia. Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, cellular, RFID, and satellite devices require CST type approval before customs clearance. The type approval must be registered against the specific model and SKU; generic approvals do not cover unregistered variants. TFTIOR coordinates CST type approval documentation as part of the pre-shipment compliance review for IT and telecom hardware.
SFDA medical device and health product registration
SFDA (Saudi Food and Drug Authority) regulates medical devices, in-vitro diagnostics, and health products. Commercial import of medical devices requires SFDA product registration through a licensed Saudi Authorized Representative before the first shipment. TFTIOR coordinates SFDA registration requirements during the pre-import check and manages the customs documentation for SFDA-regulated product shipments.
VAT, customs duties and the ZATCA fee
Saudi Arabia applies 15% VAT on all commercial imports, calculated on the CIF value plus applicable customs duty. Standard customs duty under the GCC Common Customs Law is 5% for most goods; some categories attract 0% or higher rates. A ZATCA administration fee of 0.15% of CIF value (capped at SAR 500 per declaration) also applies. The full landed cost formula for a standard import is: CIF + 5% duty + 15% VAT on (CIF + duty) + 0.15% ZATCA fee. TFTIOR calculates and settles all components as part of the import process.
📊 Saudi Arabia import snapshot (2026)
Standard customs duty: 5% of CIF
VAT: 15% on (CIF + duty)
ZATCA fee: 0.15% (max SAR 500)
IT hardware (servers): 5% duty + 15% VAT
Customs system: FASAH Single Window
HS-dependent. Always confirm classification before shipping.
🚢 Ports and entry points
Sea (West): Jeddah Islamic Port
Sea (East): King Abdulaziz Port Dammam
Air (Riyadh): King Khalid International Airport (KKIA)
Air (Jeddah): King Abdulaziz International Airport (KAAIA)
Air (Dammam): King Fahd International Airport
⏱ Clearance lead times
Standard commercial import: 24–48 hours
SABER Shipment Certificate query: add 1–3 working days
CST type approval required: add 2–4 weeks (pre-shipment)
SFDA query or physical inspection: add 3–10 working days
*All times assume documentation complete before arrival.
📎 Standard import documents
Commercial invoice (CIF value, HS code, country of origin)
Packing list
Bill of lading or air waybill
FASAH customs declaration (filed by TFTIOR)
SABER Product Certificate and Shipment Certificate
CST type approval (telecom/radio equipment)
SFDA registration confirmation (medical devices)
Certificate of Origin (GCC preferential or FTA)
End-use certificate (dual-use goods)